Certain Dermatological terms. 1
Alopecia, Atrophy, Burrow, Cyst, Comedone ( black heads) Circinata, Erythema, Erythroderma, Erythemato Squamous, Elephantisis, Granuloma, Lichenoid Zosteriform.
Alopecia,
It implies loss of hair resulting in a bald patch.
Atrophy.
Wasting away of skin, which appears thin with loss of elasticity, wrinkling with diminished or complete loss of hair, sweat and sebum .
Burrow.
It is straight or tortuous, slightly elevated, flesh colour or slightly darker line on the wrist or hand or genitals scabies..
Cyst
Circumscribed collection of fluid or semi solid substances in the skin surrounded but well defined walls. Its size, shape consistency, translucency, depth and weather or not it is adherent to the skin and underlined structure should be studied. Common cysts.
Sebaceous cyst, Implantation cyst, Dermoid cysts, Pilonidal cyst, Milca cyst, Benign cyst, Epithelium Hydrocystoma.
Comedone+ black heads)
Plug at the pilo sebaceous opening. It consists of dried sebum and epithelial debries. Comedone are usually found on face, shoulder, sternal region, and back in acne vulgaris and acneiform eructations due to iodides, and bromides, tar chlorine and oils by contact, produce, comendones on exposed parts like the face arms and legs
Circinata
Circular lesions shaped like coin or disc. If there is central clearing and spreading at the periphery the lesions are called annular.
Common exae.
Tinea circinata, psoriasis, impetigo, ineffective eczema, Discoid dermatitis, Erythema multiforme, Lupus erythematous, Granuloma snnulare, Syphilides, Seborrhea corporis, Lepoersy, Drug eruptions, Lichen Planus, and Pityriasis rosea.
Tobe contd.
Tuesday, 22 November 2016
Some dermatological terms 1
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