Thursday, 1 December 2016

Bed sores

Bed sores.
Bedsores are ulcers( medical name decubitus ulcera) which are formed because of dead skin tissues. The most common area for bedsores is the back where there are several prominences. These ulcers may be superficial, caused by local skin irritation. Deep lesions are often undetected until they penetrate the skin.
Causes constant pressure, particularly over bony prominences, interruputs the normal circulatory function and causes bedsores. The intensity and duration of such pressure governs the severity of the ulcers. Let's see how this can happen.
When pressure is exerted over an area for about an hr or two it decreases or stops the blood flow, thus causing swelling of capillaries and inflammation, this leads to the death of tissues and with tissues bacteria attack the area and ulcers are formed
The patient's position determines the pressure exerted on the tissues. For example, if the head of the bed is raised or a patient assumes a slumped position, gravity pulls his wt downwards and forward .This shearing force causes deep ulcers due to disturbance in blood supply. This happens more in the bony projections of the back..
A person gets bedsores When there is insufficient body movements. This may happen after surgery or loss of wt or because of inadequate nutrition, bad living conditions old age of poor nursing care.
Treatment to prevent bedsores.
Arnica 200 ,5pills once a day will act as s preventive for patients who are bed ridden or for old people who have to take prolonged rest after an operation.
Tiny itchy bedsores. Merc Sol the initial symptoms are a bruised feeling in the back and the skin of the back being constantly moist with a foul smell. Small vesicular eruptions develop which fester very soon and turn into small ulcers of irregular shape with undefined edges. These ulcers itch a lot and are aggravated by the warmth of the bed. A yellowish pus starts oozing out and is very offensive. Merc Sol 200 every two hrs will help.
Large painful bedsores.like a big boil with inflammation, pain and redness. At this stage Belladonna' 10 M 3 pills every two hrs. If Belladonna' is given at the initial stages then the inflammation will soon come under control, but if initial stage is missed then the next remedy is Hepar Sulph. The patient feels very chilly and wants to be covered and greenish yellow pus discharge with a very foul smell. Hepar sul 1 M ,5 pills evry hr will help In rapid healing.
Multiple bedsores
Occurs in thin dry wrinkled skin dry flour like scales emerge with painful sores. These sores have white pin point heads with a thick white discharge. These sores heal and open up again and again. Kali Mur 200 C 5 pills four times a day will control this condition.
Very deep seated ulcers
Sores look very small and harmless but only superficially, actually they are very deep seated and if not treated soon might even cause infection in the bones. There is burning pain in the ulcers as if hot vapour is being emitted from them. Floric Acid 200 C 5 pills every two hrs help.
External treatment when there is pus, heat and moisture therefore regular cleaning of the sores is very important, Calendula Q 10 Drops in a cup of distilled water at regular intervals the back should be dusted with Calendula powder to prevent bedsores. Since very sick, debilitated patients can't withstand very strong medicines, Homoeopathy is the best Answer.

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